Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images

Intravenous (IV) procedures are often difficult due to the poor visualization of subcutaneous veins. Because existing vein locators lack the ability to assess depth, and also because mis-punctures and poor vascular access remain problematic, we propose an imaging system that employs diffuse reflecta...

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Main Authors: Goh, C.M., Subramaniam, R., Saad, N.M., Ali, S.A., Meriaudeau, F.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.19307 /
Published: OSA - The Optical Society 2017
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85031795983&doi=10.1364%2fOE.25.025741&partnerID=40&md5=1bae390738efcbfc787013c75f29064e
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19307/
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spelling utp-eprints.193072018-05-03T02:10:35Z Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images Goh, C.M. Subramaniam, R. Saad, N.M. Ali, S.A. Meriaudeau, F. Intravenous (IV) procedures are often difficult due to the poor visualization of subcutaneous veins. Because existing vein locators lack the ability to assess depth, and also because mis-punctures and poor vascular access remain problematic, we propose an imaging system that employs diffuse reflectance images at three isosbestic wavelengths to measure both the depth and thickness of subcutaneous veins. This paper describes the proposed system as well as proof-of-principle experimental demonstrations. We initially introduce the working principle and structure of the system. All measurements were based on the Monte Carlo (MC) method and accomplished by referring an optical density (OD) ratio to a multi-layer diffuse reflectance model. Results were all validated by comparative ultrasound measurements. Experimental trials included 11 volunteers who were subjected to both ultrasound measurements and the proposed optical process to validate the system’s applicability. However, the unreliability of the “thickness” measurement of the vein may be due to the fact that the veins have collapsible walls – so excess pressure by the transducer will give a false thickness. © 2017 Optical Society of America OSA - The Optical Society 2017 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85031795983&doi=10.1364%2fOE.25.025741&partnerID=40&md5=1bae390738efcbfc787013c75f29064e Goh, C.M. and Subramaniam, R. and Saad, N.M. and Ali, S.A. and Meriaudeau, F. (2017) Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images. Optics Express, 25 (21). pp. 25741-25759. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19307/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Intravenous (IV) procedures are often difficult due to the poor visualization of subcutaneous veins. Because existing vein locators lack the ability to assess depth, and also because mis-punctures and poor vascular access remain problematic, we propose an imaging system that employs diffuse reflectance images at three isosbestic wavelengths to measure both the depth and thickness of subcutaneous veins. This paper describes the proposed system as well as proof-of-principle experimental demonstrations. We initially introduce the working principle and structure of the system. All measurements were based on the Monte Carlo (MC) method and accomplished by referring an optical density (OD) ratio to a multi-layer diffuse reflectance model. Results were all validated by comparative ultrasound measurements. Experimental trials included 11 volunteers who were subjected to both ultrasound measurements and the proposed optical process to validate the system’s applicability. However, the unreliability of the “thickness” measurement of the vein may be due to the fact that the veins have collapsible walls – so excess pressure by the transducer will give a false thickness. © 2017 Optical Society of America
format Article
author Goh, C.M.
Subramaniam, R.
Saad, N.M.
Ali, S.A.
Meriaudeau, F.
spellingShingle Goh, C.M.
Subramaniam, R.
Saad, N.M.
Ali, S.A.
Meriaudeau, F.
Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
author_sort Goh, C.M.
title Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
title_short Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
title_full Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
title_fullStr Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
title_full_unstemmed Subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
title_sort subcutaneous veins depth measurement using diffuse reflectance images
publisher OSA - The Optical Society
publishDate 2017
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85031795983&doi=10.1364%2fOE.25.025741&partnerID=40&md5=1bae390738efcbfc787013c75f29064e
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19307/
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score 11.62408