Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel

Simulated syngas produced from biomass gasification was evaluated in a compression ignition (CI) engine under a dual fueling mode. Syngas is an economical solution with a carbon-neutral system that could replace petroleum diesel fuel. Syngas can be introduced into CI engines through a dual fueling p...

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Main Authors: Mahgoub, B.K.M., Hassan, S., Sulaiman, S.A., Mamat, R., Abdul Adam, A., Hagos, F.Y.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.19420 /
Published: North Carolina State University 2017
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85026749899&doi=10.15376%2fbiores.12.3.5617-5631&partnerID=40&md5=1aadf45ec68005e15ed7bd4ff06341d0
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19420/
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spelling utp-eprints.194202018-04-20T00:45:42Z Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel Mahgoub, B.K.M. Hassan, S. Sulaiman, S.A. Mamat, R. Abdul Adam, A. Hagos, F.Y. Simulated syngas produced from biomass gasification was evaluated in a compression ignition (CI) engine under a dual fueling mode. Syngas is an economical solution with a carbon-neutral system that could replace petroleum diesel fuel. Syngas can be introduced into CI engines through a dual fueling process. However, syngas dual fueling combustion is very complicated because it consists of several combustion phases. In addition, CI engines operating under the syngas dual fueling mode suffer from low performance. Therefore, this study examined the performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel. Two types of simulated syngas, namely typical syngas and high hydrogen syngas, were considered. The simulated high hydrogen syngas was assumed to be the product of biomass gasification with introduction of a carbon dioxide adsorption. The effect of carbon dioxide removal from syngas on the performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine at constant engine speed, half load, and different pilot fuel substitution rates was investigated. The combustion characteristics showed a maximum pilot fuel substitution of up to 47 with simulated syngas. Better engine performance was achieved with the simulated typical syngas in terms of brake specific energy consumption and brake thermal efficiency. North Carolina State University 2017 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85026749899&doi=10.15376%2fbiores.12.3.5617-5631&partnerID=40&md5=1aadf45ec68005e15ed7bd4ff06341d0 Mahgoub, B.K.M. and Hassan, S. and Sulaiman, S.A. and Mamat, R. and Abdul Adam, A. and Hagos, F.Y. (2017) Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel. BioResources, 12 (3). pp. 5617-5631. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19420/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Simulated syngas produced from biomass gasification was evaluated in a compression ignition (CI) engine under a dual fueling mode. Syngas is an economical solution with a carbon-neutral system that could replace petroleum diesel fuel. Syngas can be introduced into CI engines through a dual fueling process. However, syngas dual fueling combustion is very complicated because it consists of several combustion phases. In addition, CI engines operating under the syngas dual fueling mode suffer from low performance. Therefore, this study examined the performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel. Two types of simulated syngas, namely typical syngas and high hydrogen syngas, were considered. The simulated high hydrogen syngas was assumed to be the product of biomass gasification with introduction of a carbon dioxide adsorption. The effect of carbon dioxide removal from syngas on the performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine at constant engine speed, half load, and different pilot fuel substitution rates was investigated. The combustion characteristics showed a maximum pilot fuel substitution of up to 47 with simulated syngas. Better engine performance was achieved with the simulated typical syngas in terms of brake specific energy consumption and brake thermal efficiency.
format Article
author Mahgoub, B.K.M.
Hassan, S.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Mamat, R.
Abdul Adam, A.
Hagos, F.Y.
spellingShingle Mahgoub, B.K.M.
Hassan, S.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Mamat, R.
Abdul Adam, A.
Hagos, F.Y.
Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
author_sort Mahgoub, B.K.M.
title Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
title_short Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
title_full Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
title_fullStr Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
title_full_unstemmed Combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a CI engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
title_sort combustion and performance of syngas dual fueling in a ci engine with blended biodiesel as pilot fuel
publisher North Carolina State University
publishDate 2017
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85026749899&doi=10.15376%2fbiores.12.3.5617-5631&partnerID=40&md5=1aadf45ec68005e15ed7bd4ff06341d0
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19420/
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score 11.62408