PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization

In this study, hydrodynamics of spherical particles in uniform swirling regime of a fluidized bed were investigated using MATLAB supported particle imaging velocimetry (PIV). A least investigated mesh-type distributor was used to fluidize the bed particles, at different air entry angles, for future...

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Main Authors: Naz, M.Y., Sulaiman, S.A., Shukrullah, S., Ghaffar, A., Khan, Y., Ahmad, I.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.19517 /
Published: Springer New York LLC 2017
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018911605&doi=10.1007%2fs10035-017-0727-4&partnerID=40&md5=9d107acb0c00c7f59836b52b3a809273
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19517/
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spelling utp-eprints.195172018-04-20T06:05:49Z PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization Naz, M.Y. Sulaiman, S.A. Shukrullah, S. Ghaffar, A. Khan, Y. Ahmad, I. In this study, hydrodynamics of spherical particles in uniform swirling regime of a fluidized bed were investigated using MATLAB supported particle imaging velocimetry (PIV). A least investigated mesh-type distributor was used to fluidize the bed particles, at different air entry angles, for future applications in coating and granulation industry. A quarter of the bed was photographed using high speed imaging technique and the respective velocity fields of the swirling particles were produced using PIV technique. The Gaussian distribution of the particle velocity profiles was predicted at low superficial air velocity; particles near the border of the bed showed relatively low velocity than that swirled in the middle of the test section. However, at high superficial velocity, the particles near the central cone moved with velocity comparable to the particle velocity in the middle of the test section. Contrarily, the particles in the vicinity of the outer bed-wall maintained their steady state motion at all superficial air velocities. The average particle velocity experienced monotonic increase for more angular air intake. The magnitude of the particle velocity reduced by 6.35 for each 3 ∘ increment in the air entry angle. © 2017, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Springer New York LLC 2017 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018911605&doi=10.1007%2fs10035-017-0727-4&partnerID=40&md5=9d107acb0c00c7f59836b52b3a809273 Naz, M.Y. and Sulaiman, S.A. and Shukrullah, S. and Ghaffar, A. and Khan, Y. and Ahmad, I. (2017) PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization. Granular Matter, 19 (2). http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19517/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description In this study, hydrodynamics of spherical particles in uniform swirling regime of a fluidized bed were investigated using MATLAB supported particle imaging velocimetry (PIV). A least investigated mesh-type distributor was used to fluidize the bed particles, at different air entry angles, for future applications in coating and granulation industry. A quarter of the bed was photographed using high speed imaging technique and the respective velocity fields of the swirling particles were produced using PIV technique. The Gaussian distribution of the particle velocity profiles was predicted at low superficial air velocity; particles near the border of the bed showed relatively low velocity than that swirled in the middle of the test section. However, at high superficial velocity, the particles near the central cone moved with velocity comparable to the particle velocity in the middle of the test section. Contrarily, the particles in the vicinity of the outer bed-wall maintained their steady state motion at all superficial air velocities. The average particle velocity experienced monotonic increase for more angular air intake. The magnitude of the particle velocity reduced by 6.35 for each 3 ∘ increment in the air entry angle. © 2017, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
format Article
author Naz, M.Y.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Shukrullah, S.
Ghaffar, A.
Khan, Y.
Ahmad, I.
spellingShingle Naz, M.Y.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Shukrullah, S.
Ghaffar, A.
Khan, Y.
Ahmad, I.
PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
author_sort Naz, M.Y.
title PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
title_short PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
title_full PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
title_fullStr PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
title_full_unstemmed PIV investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
title_sort piv investigations on particle velocity distribution in uniform swirling regime of fluidization
publisher Springer New York LLC
publishDate 2017
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018911605&doi=10.1007%2fs10035-017-0727-4&partnerID=40&md5=9d107acb0c00c7f59836b52b3a809273
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19517/
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score 11.62408