Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra

This study was aimed at investigating the effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra. The treatment of fresh spirogyra, putrefied spirogyra, and microbe-treated spirogyra was carried out under moist conditions. The earth burial in anaerobic conditions...

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Main Authors: Hussain, Z., Sulaiman, S.A., Bashir, N., Uddin, I., Khan, K.M., Perveen, S., Naz, M.Y.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.19527 /
Published: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85010622352&doi=10.1002%2fep.12551&partnerID=40&md5=cfb156cd46b0a9bef9abe7ac6f3af183
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19527/
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spelling utp-eprints.195272018-04-20T06:06:45Z Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra Hussain, Z. Sulaiman, S.A. Bashir, N. Uddin, I. Khan, K.M. Perveen, S. Naz, M.Y. This study was aimed at investigating the effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra. The treatment of fresh spirogyra, putrefied spirogyra, and microbe-treated spirogyra was carried out under moist conditions. The earth burial in anaerobic conditions and microbe treatment of spirogyra were performed for biological transformation of long-chain and macromolecular compounds into hydrogen-rich and carbon-rich compounds. In later stage, two-step pyrolysis of the samples was performed to reduce the amount of water and highly oxygenated compounds, and to produce efficient liquid and gaseous fuels. Both steps of pyrolysis were catalyzed by Portland cement. However, prior to second step of pyrolysis, the pyrolysate of each sample was separated into volatile combustible liquid and a paste like organic material. The organic paste was used as feedstock for second step of pyrolysis and converted into oil and highly combustible gas. The oil product was further analyzed using GC-FID and GC-MS techniques. The experimental results revealed that the enzymatic and microbial putrefaction of spirogyra would be helpful in upgrading the fuel quality and yield of the pyrolytic conversion. © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 36: 775–780, 2017. © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85010622352&doi=10.1002%2fep.12551&partnerID=40&md5=cfb156cd46b0a9bef9abe7ac6f3af183 Hussain, Z. and Sulaiman, S.A. and Bashir, N. and Uddin, I. and Khan, K.M. and Perveen, S. and Naz, M.Y. (2017) Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra. Environmental Progress and Sustainable Energy, 36 (3). pp. 775-780. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19527/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description This study was aimed at investigating the effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra. The treatment of fresh spirogyra, putrefied spirogyra, and microbe-treated spirogyra was carried out under moist conditions. The earth burial in anaerobic conditions and microbe treatment of spirogyra were performed for biological transformation of long-chain and macromolecular compounds into hydrogen-rich and carbon-rich compounds. In later stage, two-step pyrolysis of the samples was performed to reduce the amount of water and highly oxygenated compounds, and to produce efficient liquid and gaseous fuels. Both steps of pyrolysis were catalyzed by Portland cement. However, prior to second step of pyrolysis, the pyrolysate of each sample was separated into volatile combustible liquid and a paste like organic material. The organic paste was used as feedstock for second step of pyrolysis and converted into oil and highly combustible gas. The oil product was further analyzed using GC-FID and GC-MS techniques. The experimental results revealed that the enzymatic and microbial putrefaction of spirogyra would be helpful in upgrading the fuel quality and yield of the pyrolytic conversion. © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog, 36: 775–780, 2017. © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Environ Prog
format Article
author Hussain, Z.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Bashir, N.
Uddin, I.
Khan, K.M.
Perveen, S.
Naz, M.Y.
spellingShingle Hussain, Z.
Sulaiman, S.A.
Bashir, N.
Uddin, I.
Khan, K.M.
Perveen, S.
Naz, M.Y.
Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
author_sort Hussain, Z.
title Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
title_short Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
title_full Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
title_fullStr Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
title_full_unstemmed Effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
title_sort effect of pretreatment on product distribution of two-step catalytic pyrolysis of spirogyra
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
publishDate 2017
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85010622352&doi=10.1002%2fep.12551&partnerID=40&md5=cfb156cd46b0a9bef9abe7ac6f3af183
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19527/
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