Temperature programmed analysis of hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of magnesium (Mg), nickel (Ni) and aluminum (Al) containing mixed oxides

Hydrotalcite derived magnesium (Mg), nickel (Ni), and aluminum (Al) containing a mixed oxide of Mg0.5Ni0.25Al0.25O1.13has been synthesized using co-precipitation method. Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of Mg0.5Ni0.25Al0.25O1.13mixed oxide has been studied using conventional temperature programmed...

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Main Authors: Salam, M.A., Abdullah, B., Islam, M.A.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.19806 /
Published: Institution of Chemical Engineers 2017
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85008692973&doi=10.1016%2fj.cherd.2016.10.039&partnerID=40&md5=ea88af5f1c0559767c33f3a5ddbef273
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/19806/
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Summary: Hydrotalcite derived magnesium (Mg), nickel (Ni), and aluminum (Al) containing a mixed oxide of Mg0.5Ni0.25Al0.25O1.13has been synthesized using co-precipitation method. Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of Mg0.5Ni0.25Al0.25O1.13mixed oxide has been studied using conventional temperature programmed reduction (TPR) and temperature programmed desorption (TPD) method. ICP-MS analysis ensured the composition of metals in a solid solution of mixed oxides. Surface composition was confirmed via EDX analysis. Different oxide, spinel phases were predicted by the X-ray diffraction (XRD) and FT-IR analyses. Temperature-programmed reduction/desorption analyses showed remarkable hydrogenation and dehydrogenation at near ambient conditions. Reduced mixed oxides showed significant hydrogenation at a temperature range of 0–180 °C. X-ray diffractogram and FTIR spectroscopy predicted the hydrogenated phases of MgH2and Mg2NiH4as a stable product of hydrogenation. The analyses correspond the physical and chemical adsorption in whole hydrogenation process of Mg0.5Ni0.25Al0.25O1.13mixed oxides. The activation energy of dehydrogenation is 60 kJ/mol which indicate the formation of reversible hydride phases of MgH2and Mg2NiH4. © 2016