Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment

Coal ash is the residue that is produced during coal combustion for instance fly ash, bottom ash or boiler slag which was primarily produced from the combustion of coal. With growth in coal burning power station, huge amount of coal bottom ash (CBA) considered as hazardous material which are normall...

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Main Authors: Yahya, A.A., Ali, N., Mohd Kamal, N.L., Shahidan, S., Beddu, S., Nuruddin, M.F., Shafiq, N.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.20110 /
Published: EDP Sciences 2017
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018577202&doi=10.1051%2fmatecconf%2f201710301004&partnerID=40&md5=492152e33bae58bede61c6f056e564ef
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/20110/
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spelling utp-eprints.201102018-04-22T14:41:18Z Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment Yahya, A.A. Ali, N. Mohd Kamal, N.L. Shahidan, S. Beddu, S. Nuruddin, M.F. Shafiq, N. Coal ash is the residue that is produced during coal combustion for instance fly ash, bottom ash or boiler slag which was primarily produced from the combustion of coal. With growth in coal burning power station, huge amount of coal bottom ash (CBA) considered as hazardous material which are normally disposed in an on-site disposal system without any commercialization purpose. Previous researchers have studied the extraction of silica from agricultural wastes such as palm ash and rice husk ash (RHA) and CBA by using leaching treatment method. In this study, the weaker acid, citric acid solution was used to replace the strong acid in leaching treatment process. Result showed that the heavy metal content such as Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn) and Lead (Pb) can be decrease. Meanwhile the silica can be extracted up to 44 from coal bottom ash using citric acid leaching treatment under the optimum reaction time of 60 minutes with solution temperature of 60°C and concentration of citric acid more than 2. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017. EDP Sciences 2017 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018577202&doi=10.1051%2fmatecconf%2f201710301004&partnerID=40&md5=492152e33bae58bede61c6f056e564ef Yahya, A.A. and Ali, N. and Mohd Kamal, N.L. and Shahidan, S. and Beddu, S. and Nuruddin, M.F. and Shafiq, N. (2017) Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment. MATEC Web of Conferences, 103 . http://eprints.utp.edu.my/20110/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Coal ash is the residue that is produced during coal combustion for instance fly ash, bottom ash or boiler slag which was primarily produced from the combustion of coal. With growth in coal burning power station, huge amount of coal bottom ash (CBA) considered as hazardous material which are normally disposed in an on-site disposal system without any commercialization purpose. Previous researchers have studied the extraction of silica from agricultural wastes such as palm ash and rice husk ash (RHA) and CBA by using leaching treatment method. In this study, the weaker acid, citric acid solution was used to replace the strong acid in leaching treatment process. Result showed that the heavy metal content such as Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn) and Lead (Pb) can be decrease. Meanwhile the silica can be extracted up to 44 from coal bottom ash using citric acid leaching treatment under the optimum reaction time of 60 minutes with solution temperature of 60°C and concentration of citric acid more than 2. © The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017.
format Article
author Yahya, A.A.
Ali, N.
Mohd Kamal, N.L.
Shahidan, S.
Beddu, S.
Nuruddin, M.F.
Shafiq, N.
spellingShingle Yahya, A.A.
Ali, N.
Mohd Kamal, N.L.
Shahidan, S.
Beddu, S.
Nuruddin, M.F.
Shafiq, N.
Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment
author_sort Yahya, A.A.
title Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment
title_short Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment
title_full Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment
title_fullStr Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Reducing Heavy Metal Element from Coal Bottom Ash by Using Citric Acid Leaching Treatment
title_sort reducing heavy metal element from coal bottom ash by using citric acid leaching treatment
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85018577202&doi=10.1051%2fmatecconf%2f201710301004&partnerID=40&md5=492152e33bae58bede61c6f056e564ef
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/20110/
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score 11.62408