Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes

A highly durable proton exchange membranes (PEM)s based on covalently supported ionic liquid (IL) bearing sulfonic acid imidazolium groups were successfully fabricated. The membrane preparation involved radiation induced grafting of 1-vinyl imidazole (1-VIm) onto poly(ethylene-co-tetraflouroethene)...

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Main Authors: Zakeri, M., Abouzari-Lotf, E., Nasef, M.M., Ahmad, A., Ripin, A., Ting, T.M., Sithambaranathan, P.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.22018 /
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2018
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046126974&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2018.04.015&partnerID=40&md5=b8c22cec13f34ca2fbf6130bc1a66b06
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/22018/
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spelling utp-eprints.220182019-02-20T06:29:44Z Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes Zakeri, M. Abouzari-Lotf, E. Nasef, M.M. Ahmad, A. Ripin, A. Ting, T.M. Sithambaranathan, P. A highly durable proton exchange membranes (PEM)s based on covalently supported ionic liquid (IL) bearing sulfonic acid imidazolium groups were successfully fabricated. The membrane preparation involved radiation induced grafting of 1-vinyl imidazole (1-VIm) onto poly(ethylene-co-tetraflouroethene) (ETFE) film, followed by covalent immobilization of 3-sulfopropyl and subsequent treatment with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. The ionic conductivity of the supported IL membranes was increased with the increase in the concentration of IL and reached a maximum value of 138 mS cm�1 in a fully hydrated state with an ion exchange capacity of 4.82 mmol g�1 that is higher than Nafion with a similar thickness. The membranes displayed excellent chemical and mechanical stability. In addition, the dimensional and thermal stability of supported IL-membranes were significantly higher than commercial Nafion membranes. © 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC Elsevier Ltd 2018 Article PeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046126974&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2018.04.015&partnerID=40&md5=b8c22cec13f34ca2fbf6130bc1a66b06 Zakeri, M. and Abouzari-Lotf, E. and Nasef, M.M. and Ahmad, A. and Ripin, A. and Ting, T.M. and Sithambaranathan, P. (2018) Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy . http://eprints.utp.edu.my/22018/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description A highly durable proton exchange membranes (PEM)s based on covalently supported ionic liquid (IL) bearing sulfonic acid imidazolium groups were successfully fabricated. The membrane preparation involved radiation induced grafting of 1-vinyl imidazole (1-VIm) onto poly(ethylene-co-tetraflouroethene) (ETFE) film, followed by covalent immobilization of 3-sulfopropyl and subsequent treatment with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. The ionic conductivity of the supported IL membranes was increased with the increase in the concentration of IL and reached a maximum value of 138 mS cm�1 in a fully hydrated state with an ion exchange capacity of 4.82 mmol g�1 that is higher than Nafion with a similar thickness. The membranes displayed excellent chemical and mechanical stability. In addition, the dimensional and thermal stability of supported IL-membranes were significantly higher than commercial Nafion membranes. © 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC
format Article
author Zakeri, M.
Abouzari-Lotf, E.
Nasef, M.M.
Ahmad, A.
Ripin, A.
Ting, T.M.
Sithambaranathan, P.
spellingShingle Zakeri, M.
Abouzari-Lotf, E.
Nasef, M.M.
Ahmad, A.
Ripin, A.
Ting, T.M.
Sithambaranathan, P.
Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
author_sort Zakeri, M.
title Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
title_short Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
title_full Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
title_sort preparation and characterization of highly stable protic-ionic-liquid membranes
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2018
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046126974&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2018.04.015&partnerID=40&md5=b8c22cec13f34ca2fbf6130bc1a66b06
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/22018/
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