Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent

Waste from coconut milk processing industry namely desiccated coconut waste (DCW) was used to remove Pb (II) due to Pb (II) hazardous effect in the environment. The main objective of this study is to study and develop the adsorption capability of the DCW adsorbent. The chemical and physical properti...

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Main Authors: Rahim, A.R.A., Rabat, N.E., Johari, K., Saman, N., Mat, H.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.22252 /
Published: 2019
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85061436971&doi=10.3303%2fCET1972029&partnerID=40&md5=9edf47ff0f217e384acfefb268ce8676
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/22252/
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spelling utp-eprints.222522019-02-28T02:47:50Z Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent Rahim, A.R.A. Rabat, N.E. Johari, K. Saman, N. Mat, H. Waste from coconut milk processing industry namely desiccated coconut waste (DCW) was used to remove Pb (II) due to Pb (II) hazardous effect in the environment. The main objective of this study is to study and develop the adsorption capability of the DCW adsorbent. The chemical and physical properties of the DCW adsorbent were depicted by the FT-IR spectra and the elemental CHNS analysis. The maximum Pb (II) adsorption capacity (Q) toward DCW adsorbent was 50.33 mg/g at pH solution of 6 with the rate of 0.004 mg/min. In addition, the Pb (II) equilibrium data were best fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model, whereas the kinetic data obeyed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. In the regeneration study, DCW adsorbent has remained stable up to two adsorption cycles. Thus, these satisfactory results revealed that the use of DCW as an alternative low-cost adsorbent for the removal Pb (II) from aqueous solution is feasible. Copyright © 2019, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2019 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85061436971&doi=10.3303%2fCET1972029&partnerID=40&md5=9edf47ff0f217e384acfefb268ce8676 Rahim, A.R.A. and Rabat, N.E. and Johari, K. and Saman, N. and Mat, H. (2019) Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 72 . pp. 169-174. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/22252/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Waste from coconut milk processing industry namely desiccated coconut waste (DCW) was used to remove Pb (II) due to Pb (II) hazardous effect in the environment. The main objective of this study is to study and develop the adsorption capability of the DCW adsorbent. The chemical and physical properties of the DCW adsorbent were depicted by the FT-IR spectra and the elemental CHNS analysis. The maximum Pb (II) adsorption capacity (Q) toward DCW adsorbent was 50.33 mg/g at pH solution of 6 with the rate of 0.004 mg/min. In addition, the Pb (II) equilibrium data were best fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model, whereas the kinetic data obeyed the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. In the regeneration study, DCW adsorbent has remained stable up to two adsorption cycles. Thus, these satisfactory results revealed that the use of DCW as an alternative low-cost adsorbent for the removal Pb (II) from aqueous solution is feasible. Copyright © 2019, AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
format Article
author Rahim, A.R.A.
Rabat, N.E.
Johari, K.
Saman, N.
Mat, H.
spellingShingle Rahim, A.R.A.
Rabat, N.E.
Johari, K.
Saman, N.
Mat, H.
Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
author_sort Rahim, A.R.A.
title Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
title_short Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
title_full Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
title_fullStr Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
title_sort removal of lead (ii) ions from aqueous solution using desiccated coconut waste as low-cost adsorbent
publishDate 2019
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85061436971&doi=10.3303%2fCET1972029&partnerID=40&md5=9edf47ff0f217e384acfefb268ce8676
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/22252/
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score 11.62408