Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid

Base liquid properties are critical in heat transfer due to their flexible capabilities to suit a wide range of applications. The addition of two pure miscible liquids alters thermo-physical properties, which could in turn influence the desired heating or cooling performance. A binary mixture of eng...

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Main Authors: Akilu, S., Baheta, A.T., Sharma, K.V., Vandragi, S.K.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.25360 /
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network 2016
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007256898&partnerID=40&md5=b20b76286179026903583b5cbcbcf37f
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25360/
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spelling utp-eprints.253602021-08-27T12:59:12Z Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid Akilu, S. Baheta, A.T. Sharma, K.V. Vandragi, S.K. Base liquid properties are critical in heat transfer due to their flexible capabilities to suit a wide range of applications. The addition of two pure miscible liquids alters thermo-physical properties, which could in turn influence the desired heating or cooling performance. A binary mixture of engineered base liquid with nanoparticle dispersions results in enhanced properties as compared to base fluid mixture. In this paper, thermophysical properties viz. viscosity, density and thermal conductivity are evaluated for silica nanofluid in glycerol/ethylene glycol mixture in 60:40 ratio for particle concentration in the range of 1.0 to 4.0 vol. and temperatures of 20°C-80°C. The experimental results showed that the properties of density and viscosity decreased whilst specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity of the nanofluid both increased with temperature. The property enhancement ratio for flow under turbulent conditions indicates heat transfer enhancements at low concentrations and high temperature for the SiO2 nanofluid. © 2006-2016 Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN). Asian Research Publishing Network 2016 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007256898&partnerID=40&md5=b20b76286179026903583b5cbcbcf37f Akilu, S. and Baheta, A.T. and Sharma, K.V. and Vandragi, S.K. (2016) Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (22). pp. 13019-13024. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25360/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Base liquid properties are critical in heat transfer due to their flexible capabilities to suit a wide range of applications. The addition of two pure miscible liquids alters thermo-physical properties, which could in turn influence the desired heating or cooling performance. A binary mixture of engineered base liquid with nanoparticle dispersions results in enhanced properties as compared to base fluid mixture. In this paper, thermophysical properties viz. viscosity, density and thermal conductivity are evaluated for silica nanofluid in glycerol/ethylene glycol mixture in 60:40 ratio for particle concentration in the range of 1.0 to 4.0 vol. and temperatures of 20°C-80°C. The experimental results showed that the properties of density and viscosity decreased whilst specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity of the nanofluid both increased with temperature. The property enhancement ratio for flow under turbulent conditions indicates heat transfer enhancements at low concentrations and high temperature for the SiO2 nanofluid. © 2006-2016 Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN).
format Article
author Akilu, S.
Baheta, A.T.
Sharma, K.V.
Vandragi, S.K.
spellingShingle Akilu, S.
Baheta, A.T.
Sharma, K.V.
Vandragi, S.K.
Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
author_sort Akilu, S.
title Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
title_short Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
title_full Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
title_fullStr Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
title_full_unstemmed Properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
title_sort properties of silica nanofluid in glycerol-ethylene glycol mixture as base liquid
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network
publishDate 2016
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85007256898&partnerID=40&md5=b20b76286179026903583b5cbcbcf37f
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25360/
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score 11.62408