Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation

Fluid-Structure Intraction computer simulation technique is used to study effect of vibration due to blood flow on bileaflet mechanical heart valves structure including the deflection connection in the pin of the valve. This technique is used is to predict the deformation of the bileaflet mechanical...

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Main Authors: Kadhim, S.K., Nasif, M.S., Al-Kayiem, H.H., Al Waked, R.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.25437 /
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network 2016
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84994336773&partnerID=40&md5=a12a3fa7e760f3fcb559552550a9b124
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25437/
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spelling utp-eprints.254372021-08-27T13:01:06Z Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation Kadhim, S.K. Nasif, M.S. Al-Kayiem, H.H. Al Waked, R. Fluid-Structure Intraction computer simulation technique is used to study effect of vibration due to blood flow on bileaflet mechanical heart valves structure including the deflection connection in the pin of the valve. This technique is used is to predict the deformation of the bileaflet mechanical heart valve structure, which occurs due to the heart beats. Five heartbeat models were used in this study which is 80, 90, 100, 110, and 120 BPM at variable leaflet angles of 25o, 63o and 85o. To determine the deformation, the equivalent (von-Mises) stress at the connection pin of a bileaflet mechanical heart valve were calculated and compared with the equivalent (von-Mises) stress of the connection pin in the literature. It was found when the heartbeat increased from 80 BPM to 120 BPM, 62 increase in von-Mises stress values were recorded at the valve connection pin at a fully closed angle of 25°. The increase in heartbeat periodically for the lifetime may weaken the valve's connecting pin and housing, which may cause damage to the bileaflet mechanical heart valve components. ©2006-2016 Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN). Asian Research Publishing Network 2016 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84994336773&partnerID=40&md5=a12a3fa7e760f3fcb559552550a9b124 Kadhim, S.K. and Nasif, M.S. and Al-Kayiem, H.H. and Al Waked, R. (2016) Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11 (20). pp. 12192-12196. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25437/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Fluid-Structure Intraction computer simulation technique is used to study effect of vibration due to blood flow on bileaflet mechanical heart valves structure including the deflection connection in the pin of the valve. This technique is used is to predict the deformation of the bileaflet mechanical heart valve structure, which occurs due to the heart beats. Five heartbeat models were used in this study which is 80, 90, 100, 110, and 120 BPM at variable leaflet angles of 25o, 63o and 85o. To determine the deformation, the equivalent (von-Mises) stress at the connection pin of a bileaflet mechanical heart valve were calculated and compared with the equivalent (von-Mises) stress of the connection pin in the literature. It was found when the heartbeat increased from 80 BPM to 120 BPM, 62 increase in von-Mises stress values were recorded at the valve connection pin at a fully closed angle of 25°. The increase in heartbeat periodically for the lifetime may weaken the valve's connecting pin and housing, which may cause damage to the bileaflet mechanical heart valve components. ©2006-2016 Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN).
format Article
author Kadhim, S.K.
Nasif, M.S.
Al-Kayiem, H.H.
Al Waked, R.
spellingShingle Kadhim, S.K.
Nasif, M.S.
Al-Kayiem, H.H.
Al Waked, R.
Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
author_sort Kadhim, S.K.
title Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
title_short Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
title_full Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
title_fullStr Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
title_full_unstemmed Using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
title_sort using fluid structure interaction technique to investigate the effect of vibration on bileaflet mechanical heart valve deformation
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network
publishDate 2016
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84994336773&partnerID=40&md5=a12a3fa7e760f3fcb559552550a9b124
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25437/
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score 11.62408