Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse

Release of contaminated wastewater containing toxic pollutants has adverse negative effects to the receiving water environment. Heavy metals are non-biodegradable, with longer half �life and overtime, and can accumulate in living organism. Therefore, it is important to remove heavy metals from was...

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Main Authors: Salihi, I.U., Kutty, S.R.M., Isa, M.H., Malakahmad, A., Umar, U.A.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.25518 /
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2016
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84968718718&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.8510&partnerID=40&md5=cd0abf9207a7b0876e950e29166c30e9
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25518/
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spelling utp-eprints.255182021-08-27T13:03:21Z Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse Salihi, I.U. Kutty, S.R.M. Isa, M.H. Malakahmad, A. Umar, U.A. Release of contaminated wastewater containing toxic pollutants has adverse negative effects to the receiving water environment. Heavy metals are non-biodegradable, with longer half �life and overtime, and can accumulate in living organism. Therefore, it is important to remove heavy metals from wastewater for its safe disposal. In this study, activated carbon prepared from thermal incineration of sugarcane bagasse was used in removing zinc from synthetic solution. The prepared carbon is termed as microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA). Raw non-incinerated bagasse was also employed to compare the removal capacities of the two adsorbents (MISCBA and raw bagasse). Parameters including pH, contact time, initial metal concentrations and adsorbents dosages were examined. The results showed that pH of 6.0, contact time 3 hours and adsorbents dosage of 12 g/L were found to be optimum for zinc removal. Removal capacities of 21.05 mg/g and 13.4 mg/g were determined for MISCBA and raw bagasse, respectively. Freundlich correlation coefficients for MISCBA and raw bagasse were found to be 0.7508 and 0.9233, respectively. Langmuir correlation coefficients were 0.9231 and 0.6423, for MISCBA and bagasse respectively. © 2016 Penerbit UTM Press. All rights reserved. Penerbit UTM Press 2016 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84968718718&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.8510&partnerID=40&md5=cd0abf9207a7b0876e950e29166c30e9 Salihi, I.U. and Kutty, S.R.M. and Isa, M.H. and Malakahmad, A. and Umar, U.A. (2016) Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse. Jurnal Teknologi, 78 (5-3). pp. 47-51. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25518/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Release of contaminated wastewater containing toxic pollutants has adverse negative effects to the receiving water environment. Heavy metals are non-biodegradable, with longer half �life and overtime, and can accumulate in living organism. Therefore, it is important to remove heavy metals from wastewater for its safe disposal. In this study, activated carbon prepared from thermal incineration of sugarcane bagasse was used in removing zinc from synthetic solution. The prepared carbon is termed as microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA). Raw non-incinerated bagasse was also employed to compare the removal capacities of the two adsorbents (MISCBA and raw bagasse). Parameters including pH, contact time, initial metal concentrations and adsorbents dosages were examined. The results showed that pH of 6.0, contact time 3 hours and adsorbents dosage of 12 g/L were found to be optimum for zinc removal. Removal capacities of 21.05 mg/g and 13.4 mg/g were determined for MISCBA and raw bagasse, respectively. Freundlich correlation coefficients for MISCBA and raw bagasse were found to be 0.7508 and 0.9233, respectively. Langmuir correlation coefficients were 0.9231 and 0.6423, for MISCBA and bagasse respectively. © 2016 Penerbit UTM Press. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Salihi, I.U.
Kutty, S.R.M.
Isa, M.H.
Malakahmad, A.
Umar, U.A.
spellingShingle Salihi, I.U.
Kutty, S.R.M.
Isa, M.H.
Malakahmad, A.
Umar, U.A.
Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse
author_sort Salihi, I.U.
title Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse
title_short Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse
title_full Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse
title_fullStr Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse
title_full_unstemmed Sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (MISCBA) and raw bagasse
title_sort sorption of zinc using microwave incinerated sugarcane bagasse ash (miscba) and raw bagasse
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2016
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84968718718&doi=10.11113%2fjt.v78.8510&partnerID=40&md5=cd0abf9207a7b0876e950e29166c30e9
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/25518/
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