Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study

The Demand-Control (DC) model has been extensively researched to find the imbalance of demand and control that cause work-related stress. Past research has been exclusively dedicated to evaluate the impact of this model on employees' well-being and job environment. However, the impact of high d...

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Main Authors: Subhani, A.R., Malik, A.S., Kamel, N., Saad, N., Nandagopal, D.N.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.26196 /
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84953261406&doi=10.1109%2fEMBC.2015.7319768&partnerID=40&md5=df49c7a270cfdd1933f8a99fecac6c27
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/26196/
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spelling utp-eprints.261962021-08-30T08:54:18Z Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study Subhani, A.R. Malik, A.S. Kamel, N. Saad, N. Nandagopal, D.N. The Demand-Control (DC) model has been extensively researched to find the imbalance of demand and control that cause work-related stress. Past research has been exclusively dedicated to evaluate the impact of this model on employees' well-being and job environment. However, the impact of high demands (strain hypothesis) and the influence of control (buffer hypothesis) on cognitive arousal have yet to be identified. We aimed to fill this void by measuring the influence of the DC model on the cognitive arousal. Electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to extract the cognitive arousal in an experiment that implemented the DC model. The experiment comprised four conditions having combination of varying demand and control. The strain and the buffer hypothesis were separately validated by the cognitive arousal in association with the task performance and subjective feedbacks. Results showed the maximum arousal and the worst performance occurred in high demand and low control condition. Also high control proved to significantly lower arousal and improved performance than in low control condition with high demand. © 2015 IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84953261406&doi=10.1109%2fEMBC.2015.7319768&partnerID=40&md5=df49c7a270cfdd1933f8a99fecac6c27 Subhani, A.R. and Malik, A.S. and Kamel, N. and Saad, N. and Nandagopal, D.N. (2015) Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study. In: UNSPECIFIED. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/26196/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description The Demand-Control (DC) model has been extensively researched to find the imbalance of demand and control that cause work-related stress. Past research has been exclusively dedicated to evaluate the impact of this model on employees' well-being and job environment. However, the impact of high demands (strain hypothesis) and the influence of control (buffer hypothesis) on cognitive arousal have yet to be identified. We aimed to fill this void by measuring the influence of the DC model on the cognitive arousal. Electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded to extract the cognitive arousal in an experiment that implemented the DC model. The experiment comprised four conditions having combination of varying demand and control. The strain and the buffer hypothesis were separately validated by the cognitive arousal in association with the task performance and subjective feedbacks. Results showed the maximum arousal and the worst performance occurred in high demand and low control condition. Also high control proved to significantly lower arousal and improved performance than in low control condition with high demand. © 2015 IEEE.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Subhani, A.R.
Malik, A.S.
Kamel, N.
Saad, N.
Nandagopal, D.N.
spellingShingle Subhani, A.R.
Malik, A.S.
Kamel, N.
Saad, N.
Nandagopal, D.N.
Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study
author_sort Subhani, A.R.
title Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study
title_short Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study
title_full Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study
title_fullStr Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study
title_full_unstemmed Experimental evidence for the effects of the Demand-Control model on the cognitive arousal: An EEG based study
title_sort experimental evidence for the effects of the demand-control model on the cognitive arousal: an eeg based study
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2015
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84953261406&doi=10.1109%2fEMBC.2015.7319768&partnerID=40&md5=df49c7a270cfdd1933f8a99fecac6c27
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/26196/
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score 11.62408