Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review

Alternative energy sources have been the main interest since past decades due to inclining energy demand and growing environmental consciousness. Hydrogen (H2) which is known as a clean fuel and most viable energy carrier for the future, is highly potential due to its high mass-based energy density....

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Main Authors: Chong, C.C., Cheng, Y.W., Ng, K.H., Vo, D.-V.N., Lam, M.K., Lim, J.W.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.28628 /
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2022
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122212012&doi=10.1016%2fj.fuel.2021.122623&partnerID=40&md5=90bc85544e86cfa52469aa125653c19a
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/28628/
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spelling utp-eprints.286282022-03-29T07:45:20Z Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review Chong, C.C. Cheng, Y.W. Ng, K.H. Vo, D.-V.N. Lam, M.K. Lim, J.W. Alternative energy sources have been the main interest since past decades due to inclining energy demand and growing environmental consciousness. Hydrogen (H2) which is known as a clean fuel and most viable energy carrier for the future, is highly potential due to its high mass-based energy density. Among the diverse thermochemical techniques introduced to generate H2 in an economical way, steam reforming (SR) emerged as a promising option due to high H2 production ability and economical profit. Presently, the feedstocks for mature SR technology are mostly non-renewable resources such as fossil fuel (coal, diesel, gasoline, and natural gas). H2 can also be produced from SR from alternative feedstocks such as liquid biomass waste and biomass derived oxygenates. This approach will not only solve disposal problem, but also open new breakthrough for renewable resources utilization. In this review, the concept, advantages, prospects and challenges of bio-H2 production via SR process over industrial effluents, solvents, biomass-derived solvents, and lipids are reviewed. These organic-rich feedstocks are mostly waste that caused pollution issues or produced in glut, thus proper utilization of these materials is an urgent need. SR of these alternative feedstocks are viable due to the high H2 yields obtained upon the transformation of their high-water volume content. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd 2022 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122212012&doi=10.1016%2fj.fuel.2021.122623&partnerID=40&md5=90bc85544e86cfa52469aa125653c19a Chong, C.C. and Cheng, Y.W. and Ng, K.H. and Vo, D.-V.N. and Lam, M.K. and Lim, J.W. (2022) Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review. Fuel, 311 . http://eprints.utp.edu.my/28628/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Alternative energy sources have been the main interest since past decades due to inclining energy demand and growing environmental consciousness. Hydrogen (H2) which is known as a clean fuel and most viable energy carrier for the future, is highly potential due to its high mass-based energy density. Among the diverse thermochemical techniques introduced to generate H2 in an economical way, steam reforming (SR) emerged as a promising option due to high H2 production ability and economical profit. Presently, the feedstocks for mature SR technology are mostly non-renewable resources such as fossil fuel (coal, diesel, gasoline, and natural gas). H2 can also be produced from SR from alternative feedstocks such as liquid biomass waste and biomass derived oxygenates. This approach will not only solve disposal problem, but also open new breakthrough for renewable resources utilization. In this review, the concept, advantages, prospects and challenges of bio-H2 production via SR process over industrial effluents, solvents, biomass-derived solvents, and lipids are reviewed. These organic-rich feedstocks are mostly waste that caused pollution issues or produced in glut, thus proper utilization of these materials is an urgent need. SR of these alternative feedstocks are viable due to the high H2 yields obtained upon the transformation of their high-water volume content. © 2021
format Article
author Chong, C.C.
Cheng, Y.W.
Ng, K.H.
Vo, D.-V.N.
Lam, M.K.
Lim, J.W.
spellingShingle Chong, C.C.
Cheng, Y.W.
Ng, K.H.
Vo, D.-V.N.
Lam, M.K.
Lim, J.W.
Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review
author_sort Chong, C.C.
title Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review
title_short Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review
title_full Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review
title_fullStr Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review
title_full_unstemmed Bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: A review
title_sort bio-hydrogen production from steam reforming of liquid biomass wastes and biomass-derived oxygenates: a review
publisher Elsevier Ltd
publishDate 2022
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122212012&doi=10.1016%2fj.fuel.2021.122623&partnerID=40&md5=90bc85544e86cfa52469aa125653c19a
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/28628/
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score 11.62408