Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia

Land use maps are necessary for assessing the land use changes, that have an impact on various environmental and ecological phenomenon. Environmental processes and land use changes can now be reliably mapped and monitored due to satellite remote sensing. Land use classification is employed to assess...

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Main Authors: Baig, M.F., Ul Mustafa, M.R., Takaijudin, H.B., Zeshan, M.T.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.29139 /
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85125086974&doi=10.1109%2fIEEECONF53624.2021.9668109&partnerID=40&md5=e06996fa8ebd42aa8570aad1e2bd7284
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29139/
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id utp-eprints.29139
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spelling utp-eprints.291392022-03-25T01:03:22Z Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia Baig, M.F. Ul Mustafa, M.R. Takaijudin, H.B. Zeshan, M.T. Land use maps are necessary for assessing the land use changes, that have an impact on various environmental and ecological phenomenon. Environmental processes and land use changes can now be reliably mapped and monitored due to satellite remote sensing. Land use classification is employed to assess the changes in land use patterns. Supervised classification methods are widely used because of objectivity and accuracy. The study aims to analyze the accuracy of land use maps generated using) Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods of land use classification. Landsat images of the state of Selangor, Malaysia from the year 2021 was used as the input dataset for the image classification. Accuracy assessment was then conducted to measure the validity of the generated classified map. The results of the classification show that SVM is more accurate than ML. The kappa coefficient obtained from SVM was 0.904, whereas for ML was 0.864. The findings of this study will offer useful information on the key aspects of land use patterns that may be applied in natural resource management and urban planning for long-term sustainability. © 2021 IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85125086974&doi=10.1109%2fIEEECONF53624.2021.9668109&partnerID=40&md5=e06996fa8ebd42aa8570aad1e2bd7284 Baig, M.F. and Ul Mustafa, M.R. and Takaijudin, H.B. and Zeshan, M.T. (2021) Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia. In: UNSPECIFIED. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29139/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Land use maps are necessary for assessing the land use changes, that have an impact on various environmental and ecological phenomenon. Environmental processes and land use changes can now be reliably mapped and monitored due to satellite remote sensing. Land use classification is employed to assess the changes in land use patterns. Supervised classification methods are widely used because of objectivity and accuracy. The study aims to analyze the accuracy of land use maps generated using) Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods of land use classification. Landsat images of the state of Selangor, Malaysia from the year 2021 was used as the input dataset for the image classification. Accuracy assessment was then conducted to measure the validity of the generated classified map. The results of the classification show that SVM is more accurate than ML. The kappa coefficient obtained from SVM was 0.904, whereas for ML was 0.864. The findings of this study will offer useful information on the key aspects of land use patterns that may be applied in natural resource management and urban planning for long-term sustainability. © 2021 IEEE.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Baig, M.F.
Ul Mustafa, M.R.
Takaijudin, H.B.
Zeshan, M.T.
spellingShingle Baig, M.F.
Ul Mustafa, M.R.
Takaijudin, H.B.
Zeshan, M.T.
Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia
author_sort Baig, M.F.
title Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia
title_short Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia
title_full Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of Selangor, Malaysia
title_sort comparative analysis of support vector machine and maximum likelihood classifications using satellite images of selangor, malaysia
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85125086974&doi=10.1109%2fIEEECONF53624.2021.9668109&partnerID=40&md5=e06996fa8ebd42aa8570aad1e2bd7284
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29139/
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score 11.62408