Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production

In this study, microwave-assisted solvothermal liquefaction was investigated to produce bio-oil from Kenaf stalks. Optimization of process parameters was performed using concentrated sulfuric acid as catalyst at biomass to solvent ratio of 1:10, catalyst loading of 10 and microwave power of 300Â W w...

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Main Authors: Ramli, A., Kin, L.W., Anuar, N.A.S.I.K., Yunus, N.M., Rahman, N.J.A.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.29290 /
Published: Springer Science and Business Media B.V. 2021
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123286421&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-16-4513-6_15&partnerID=40&md5=c39be655f4d1e578154534bfe2cb8f94
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29290/
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spelling utp-eprints.292902022-03-29T02:35:53Z Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production Ramli, A. Kin, L.W. Anuar, N.A.S.I.K. Yunus, N.M. Rahman, N.J.A. In this study, microwave-assisted solvothermal liquefaction was investigated to produce bio-oil from Kenaf stalks. Optimization of process parameters was performed using concentrated sulfuric acid as catalyst at biomass to solvent ratio of 1:10, catalyst loading of 10 and microwave power of 300 W with constant stirring at 200 rpm. The maximum bio-oil yield of 87 was achieved at temperature of 180 °C for duration of 20 min, in which ethanol was used as solvent. Different types of catalysts were also tested to produce bio-oil at the optimum process conditions. It was found that synthesized ionic liquid BMIMCl catalyst could give the highest quality of bio-oil in terms of heating value (26.55 MJ/kg) with considerable bio-oil yield. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. Springer Science and Business Media B.V. 2021 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123286421&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-16-4513-6_15&partnerID=40&md5=c39be655f4d1e578154534bfe2cb8f94 Ramli, A. and Kin, L.W. and Anuar, N.A.S.I.K. and Yunus, N.M. and Rahman, N.J.A. (2021) Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production. In: UNSPECIFIED. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29290/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description In this study, microwave-assisted solvothermal liquefaction was investigated to produce bio-oil from Kenaf stalks. Optimization of process parameters was performed using concentrated sulfuric acid as catalyst at biomass to solvent ratio of 1:10, catalyst loading of 10 and microwave power of 300 W with constant stirring at 200 rpm. The maximum bio-oil yield of 87 was achieved at temperature of 180 °C for duration of 20 min, in which ethanol was used as solvent. Different types of catalysts were also tested to produce bio-oil at the optimum process conditions. It was found that synthesized ionic liquid BMIMCl catalyst could give the highest quality of bio-oil in terms of heating value (26.55 MJ/kg) with considerable bio-oil yield. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Ramli, A.
Kin, L.W.
Anuar, N.A.S.I.K.
Yunus, N.M.
Rahman, N.J.A.
spellingShingle Ramli, A.
Kin, L.W.
Anuar, N.A.S.I.K.
Yunus, N.M.
Rahman, N.J.A.
Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production
author_sort Ramli, A.
title Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production
title_short Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production
title_full Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production
title_fullStr Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production
title_full_unstemmed Microwave-Assisted Solvothermal Liquefaction of Kenaf Stalks for Bio-oil Production
title_sort microwave-assisted solvothermal liquefaction of kenaf stalks for bio-oil production
publisher Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123286421&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-16-4513-6_15&partnerID=40&md5=c39be655f4d1e578154534bfe2cb8f94
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29290/
_version_ 1741197218214313984
score 11.62408

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