Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still

Various studies have been made to improve the efficiency of the solar still. These studies had devoted to the combination of solar collectors with solar still. This article proposes the use of all forms of solar thermal or photovoltaic energy. In addition, photovoltaic electric storage systems conve...

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Main Authors: Mandi, B., Menni, Y., Maouedj, R., Lorenzini, G., Ahmadi, M.H., Emani, S.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.29471 /
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85111998486&doi=10.1155%2f2021%2f6631121&partnerID=40&md5=188cf9fa5e0fec2879a2420310a59baf
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29471/
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spelling utp-eprints.294712022-03-25T02:07:26Z Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still Mandi, B. Menni, Y. Maouedj, R. Lorenzini, G. Ahmadi, M.H. Emani, S. Various studies have been made to improve the efficiency of the solar still. These studies had devoted to the combination of solar collectors with solar still. This article proposes the use of all forms of solar thermal or photovoltaic energy. In addition, photovoltaic electric storage systems convert them to thermal energy that increases the temperature of a greenhouse solar still. We investigated the possibility of improving the productivity of a greenhouse still and prolong solar distillation overnight. The proposed system is the incorporation of thermal energy produced by a parabolic-cylindrical concentrator, a greenhouse still, and photovoltaic solar energy by panels. The production at 14 pm reaches 110 L/m2 thanks to the various thermal sources made up of the hybrid still. It has better productivity than other distillers. The distillation is extended in the evening thanks to a storage system using electric batteries. The production at 18 pm to 18 L/m2 is reduced at 24 pm to 5 L/m2 in the dark. The accumulated temperature decreases the negative influence of the physical parameters on the production which exceeds 100 L/m2 per day. In the evening, the production is reached 16 L/m2 at 22 pm, which is an advantage compared to other distillers. © 2021 Benaissa Mandi et al. Hindawi Limited 2021 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85111998486&doi=10.1155%2f2021%2f6631121&partnerID=40&md5=188cf9fa5e0fec2879a2420310a59baf Mandi, B. and Menni, Y. and Maouedj, R. and Lorenzini, G. and Ahmadi, M.H. and Emani, S. (2021) Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still. International Journal of Photoenergy, 2021 . http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29471/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Various studies have been made to improve the efficiency of the solar still. These studies had devoted to the combination of solar collectors with solar still. This article proposes the use of all forms of solar thermal or photovoltaic energy. In addition, photovoltaic electric storage systems convert them to thermal energy that increases the temperature of a greenhouse solar still. We investigated the possibility of improving the productivity of a greenhouse still and prolong solar distillation overnight. The proposed system is the incorporation of thermal energy produced by a parabolic-cylindrical concentrator, a greenhouse still, and photovoltaic solar energy by panels. The production at 14 pm reaches 110 L/m2 thanks to the various thermal sources made up of the hybrid still. It has better productivity than other distillers. The distillation is extended in the evening thanks to a storage system using electric batteries. The production at 18 pm to 18 L/m2 is reduced at 24 pm to 5 L/m2 in the dark. The accumulated temperature decreases the negative influence of the physical parameters on the production which exceeds 100 L/m2 per day. In the evening, the production is reached 16 L/m2 at 22 pm, which is an advantage compared to other distillers. © 2021 Benaissa Mandi et al.
format Article
author Mandi, B.
Menni, Y.
Maouedj, R.
Lorenzini, G.
Ahmadi, M.H.
Emani, S.
spellingShingle Mandi, B.
Menni, Y.
Maouedj, R.
Lorenzini, G.
Ahmadi, M.H.
Emani, S.
Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still
author_sort Mandi, B.
title Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still
title_short Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still
title_full Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still
title_fullStr Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still
title_full_unstemmed Improvement and Nocturnal Extension of the Efficiency of a Solar Still
title_sort improvement and nocturnal extension of the efficiency of a solar still
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85111998486&doi=10.1155%2f2021%2f6631121&partnerID=40&md5=188cf9fa5e0fec2879a2420310a59baf
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/29471/
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score 11.62408