Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel

Water-in-diesel emulsion (WiDE) is an alternative fuel for CI engines that can be employed with the existing engine setup with no additional engine retrofitting. It has benefits of simultaneous reduction of both NO x and particulate matters in addition to its impact in the combustion efficiency impr...

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Main Authors: Yahaya Khan, M., Abdul Karim, Z.A., Hagos, F.Y., Aziz, A.R.A., Tan, I.M.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.31359 /
Published: 2014
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84893877322&doi=10.1155%2f2014%2f527472&partnerID=40&md5=21eb63e01cf5812532b91a19533cf10a
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31359/
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spelling utp-eprints.313592022-03-25T09:06:49Z Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel Yahaya Khan, M. Abdul Karim, Z.A. Hagos, F.Y. Aziz, A.R.A. Tan, I.M. Water-in-diesel emulsion (WiDE) is an alternative fuel for CI engines that can be employed with the existing engine setup with no additional engine retrofitting. It has benefits of simultaneous reduction of both NO x and particulate matters in addition to its impact in the combustion efficiency improvement, although this needs further investigation. This review paper addresses the type of emulsion, the microexplosion phenomenon, emulsion stability and physiochemical improvement, and effect of water content on the combustion and emissions of WiDE fuel. The review also covers the recent experimental methodologies used in the investigation of WiDE for both transport and stationary engine applications. In this review, the fuel injection pump and spray nozzle arrangement has been found to be the most critical components as far as the secondary atomization is concerned and further investigation of the effect of these components in the microexplosion of the emulsion is suggested to be center of focus. © 2014 Mohammed Yahaya Khan et al. 2014 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84893877322&doi=10.1155%2f2014%2f527472&partnerID=40&md5=21eb63e01cf5812532b91a19533cf10a Yahaya Khan, M. and Abdul Karim, Z.A. and Hagos, F.Y. and Aziz, A.R.A. and Tan, I.M. (2014) Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel. The Scientific World Journal, 2014 . http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31359/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Water-in-diesel emulsion (WiDE) is an alternative fuel for CI engines that can be employed with the existing engine setup with no additional engine retrofitting. It has benefits of simultaneous reduction of both NO x and particulate matters in addition to its impact in the combustion efficiency improvement, although this needs further investigation. This review paper addresses the type of emulsion, the microexplosion phenomenon, emulsion stability and physiochemical improvement, and effect of water content on the combustion and emissions of WiDE fuel. The review also covers the recent experimental methodologies used in the investigation of WiDE for both transport and stationary engine applications. In this review, the fuel injection pump and spray nozzle arrangement has been found to be the most critical components as far as the secondary atomization is concerned and further investigation of the effect of these components in the microexplosion of the emulsion is suggested to be center of focus. © 2014 Mohammed Yahaya Khan et al.
format Article
author Yahaya Khan, M.
Abdul Karim, Z.A.
Hagos, F.Y.
Aziz, A.R.A.
Tan, I.M.
spellingShingle Yahaya Khan, M.
Abdul Karim, Z.A.
Hagos, F.Y.
Aziz, A.R.A.
Tan, I.M.
Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
author_sort Yahaya Khan, M.
title Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
title_short Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
title_full Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
title_fullStr Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
title_full_unstemmed Current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
title_sort current trends in water-in-diesel emulsion as a fuel
publishDate 2014
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84893877322&doi=10.1155%2f2014%2f527472&partnerID=40&md5=21eb63e01cf5812532b91a19533cf10a
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31359/
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score 11.62408