Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products

This study investigates the effect of biomass size on the yields of char, liquid (organic compounds and water) and gas for fast pyrolysis of palm kernel shell (PKS). Fast pyrolysis was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor of 108 mm in internal diameter operated at 450 � using three different siz...

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Main Authors: Uemura, Y., Norizan, A., Afif, H.A., Osman, N., Omar, W.N., Abdullah, B., Tsutsui, T.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.31926 /
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2014
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914146280&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.608&partnerID=40&md5=c4746b8c537d7018d117d09fa1c3edc7
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31926/
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spelling utp-eprints.319262022-03-29T04:03:37Z Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products Uemura, Y. Norizan, A. Afif, H.A. Osman, N. Omar, W.N. Abdullah, B. Tsutsui, T. This study investigates the effect of biomass size on the yields of char, liquid (organic compounds and water) and gas for fast pyrolysis of palm kernel shell (PKS). Fast pyrolysis was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor of 108 mm in internal diameter operated at 450 � using three different sizes of palm kernel shell (0.325, 0.75 and 1.5 mm). In specific the effect of biomass size on the yields of known and unknown organics in bio-oil was mainly investigated. The major organics include acetic acid, phenol and furfural. The minor ones include 2-methylphenol, 4-methylphenol, 2-methylnaphthalene, benzene, toluene and tetrahydrofurane (THF). Smaller biomass sizes were favorable for higher bio-oil yields. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2014 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914146280&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.608&partnerID=40&md5=c4746b8c537d7018d117d09fa1c3edc7 Uemura, Y. and Norizan, A. and Afif, H.A. and Osman, N. and Omar, W.N. and Abdullah, B. and Tsutsui, T. (2014) Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 625 . pp. 608-611. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31926/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description This study investigates the effect of biomass size on the yields of char, liquid (organic compounds and water) and gas for fast pyrolysis of palm kernel shell (PKS). Fast pyrolysis was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor of 108 mm in internal diameter operated at 450 � using three different sizes of palm kernel shell (0.325, 0.75 and 1.5 mm). In specific the effect of biomass size on the yields of known and unknown organics in bio-oil was mainly investigated. The major organics include acetic acid, phenol and furfural. The minor ones include 2-methylphenol, 4-methylphenol, 2-methylnaphthalene, benzene, toluene and tetrahydrofurane (THF). Smaller biomass sizes were favorable for higher bio-oil yields. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
format Article
author Uemura, Y.
Norizan, A.
Afif, H.A.
Osman, N.
Omar, W.N.
Abdullah, B.
Tsutsui, T.
spellingShingle Uemura, Y.
Norizan, A.
Afif, H.A.
Osman, N.
Omar, W.N.
Abdullah, B.
Tsutsui, T.
Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
author_sort Uemura, Y.
title Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_short Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_full Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_fullStr Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_full_unstemmed Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_sort fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: the effect of biomass size on the yields of pyrolysis products
publisher Trans Tech Publications Ltd
publishDate 2014
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914146280&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.608&partnerID=40&md5=c4746b8c537d7018d117d09fa1c3edc7
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31926/
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score 11.62408

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