Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products

This study investigates the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of char, organic compounds, water and gas. Fast pyrolysis was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor of 108 mm in internal diameter operated at 400, 450, 500 and 550 °C with nitrogen gas with flow rate of 25 L(NTP)/min. In sp...

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Main Authors: Norizan, A., Uemura, Y., Afif, H.A., Osman, N., Omar, W.N., Abdullah, B., Tsutsui, T.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.31985 /
Published: Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2014
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914124878&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.616&partnerID=40&md5=20f3a727f6797deb39086399120761ff
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31985/
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spelling utp-eprints.319852022-03-29T04:04:46Z Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products Norizan, A. Uemura, Y. Afif, H.A. Osman, N. Omar, W.N. Abdullah, B. Tsutsui, T. This study investigates the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of char, organic compounds, water and gas. Fast pyrolysis was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor of 108 mm in internal diameter operated at 400, 450, 500 and 550 °C with nitrogen gas with flow rate of 25 L(NTP)/min. In specific the effect of temperature on the yields of known and unknown organics in bio-oil is discussed. For higher total organics, 500 ºC was favorable. But higher phenol and acetic acid yields, 450 ºC was preferable. The major organics include acetic acid, phenol and furfural. The minor ones include 2-methylphenol, 4-methylphenol, 4-methylnaphthalene, benzene, toluene and THF. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2014 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914124878&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.616&partnerID=40&md5=20f3a727f6797deb39086399120761ff Norizan, A. and Uemura, Y. and Afif, H.A. and Osman, N. and Omar, W.N. and Abdullah, B. and Tsutsui, T. (2014) Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 625 . pp. 616-619. http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31985/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description This study investigates the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of char, organic compounds, water and gas. Fast pyrolysis was carried out in a fluidized bed reactor of 108 mm in internal diameter operated at 400, 450, 500 and 550 °C with nitrogen gas with flow rate of 25 L(NTP)/min. In specific the effect of temperature on the yields of known and unknown organics in bio-oil is discussed. For higher total organics, 500 ºC was favorable. But higher phenol and acetic acid yields, 450 ºC was preferable. The major organics include acetic acid, phenol and furfural. The minor ones include 2-methylphenol, 4-methylphenol, 4-methylnaphthalene, benzene, toluene and THF. © 2014 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
format Article
author Norizan, A.
Uemura, Y.
Afif, H.A.
Osman, N.
Omar, W.N.
Abdullah, B.
Tsutsui, T.
spellingShingle Norizan, A.
Uemura, Y.
Afif, H.A.
Osman, N.
Omar, W.N.
Abdullah, B.
Tsutsui, T.
Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
author_sort Norizan, A.
title Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_short Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_full Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_fullStr Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_full_unstemmed Fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
title_sort fast pyrolysis of oil palm kernel shell in a fluidized bed reactor: the effect of pyrolysis temperature on the yields of pyrolysis products
publisher Trans Tech Publications Ltd
publishDate 2014
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84914124878&doi=10.4028%2fwww.scientific.net%2fAMM.625.616&partnerID=40&md5=20f3a727f6797deb39086399120761ff
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/31985/
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score 11.62408

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