Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation

Chemical oil spill dispersants are toxic to the marine environment, spurring a search for environmentally friendly dispersant formulations. We have formulated an oil spill dispersant composed of two biocompatible surfactants, Tween 80 (T) and surface-active ionic liquid (SAIL), BMIM Lausar (1-butyl-...

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Main Authors: Nazar, M., Shah, M.U.H., Yahya, W.Z.N., Goto, M., Moniruzzaman, M.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.32462 /
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2021
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120156993&doi=10.1016%2fj.eti.2021.101868&partnerID=40&md5=f268eef00951fd219709d0d3574a5428
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/32462/
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spelling utp-eprints.324622022-03-29T06:43:15Z Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation Nazar, M. Shah, M.U.H. Yahya, W.Z.N. Goto, M. Moniruzzaman, M. Chemical oil spill dispersants are toxic to the marine environment, spurring a search for environmentally friendly dispersant formulations. We have formulated an oil spill dispersant composed of two biocompatible surfactants, Tween 80 (T) and surface-active ionic liquid (SAIL), BMIM Lausar (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium lauroyl sarcosinate). Various micellar, interfacial, and thermodynamic properties of Tween 80 and ionic liquid (T/IL) blends were studied. The T/IL blends were solubilized in simulated seawater, and their oil (light Arab crude oil) dispersion effectiveness was determined by the baffled flask test. A synergistic interaction was observed between T and IL, such that a blend is effective as an oil dispersant, but neither is effective on its own. The stability of crude oil droplets was maximized at a 40/60 (w/w) of T/IL. The dispersion effectiveness at this specific ratio was found to be 81.19%, with a dispersant to oil ratio (DOR) of 1:25 (volume). The size and size distribution of dispersed oil droplets at function of DOR were investigated using optical microscopy and particle size analyzer. The results showed that the sizes of oil droplets decreased with DOR. We conclude that T/IL blends have unique properties which make them viable alternatives for oil spill remediation. © 2021 Elsevier B.V. Elsevier B.V. 2021 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120156993&doi=10.1016%2fj.eti.2021.101868&partnerID=40&md5=f268eef00951fd219709d0d3574a5428 Nazar, M. and Shah, M.U.H. and Yahya, W.Z.N. and Goto, M. and Moniruzzaman, M. (2021) Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation. Environmental Technology and Innovation, 24 . http://eprints.utp.edu.my/32462/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description Chemical oil spill dispersants are toxic to the marine environment, spurring a search for environmentally friendly dispersant formulations. We have formulated an oil spill dispersant composed of two biocompatible surfactants, Tween 80 (T) and surface-active ionic liquid (SAIL), BMIM Lausar (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium lauroyl sarcosinate). Various micellar, interfacial, and thermodynamic properties of Tween 80 and ionic liquid (T/IL) blends were studied. The T/IL blends were solubilized in simulated seawater, and their oil (light Arab crude oil) dispersion effectiveness was determined by the baffled flask test. A synergistic interaction was observed between T and IL, such that a blend is effective as an oil dispersant, but neither is effective on its own. The stability of crude oil droplets was maximized at a 40/60 (w/w) of T/IL. The dispersion effectiveness at this specific ratio was found to be 81.19%, with a dispersant to oil ratio (DOR) of 1:25 (volume). The size and size distribution of dispersed oil droplets at function of DOR were investigated using optical microscopy and particle size analyzer. The results showed that the sizes of oil droplets decreased with DOR. We conclude that T/IL blends have unique properties which make them viable alternatives for oil spill remediation. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
format Article
author Nazar, M.
Shah, M.U.H.
Yahya, W.Z.N.
Goto, M.
Moniruzzaman, M.
spellingShingle Nazar, M.
Shah, M.U.H.
Yahya, W.Z.N.
Goto, M.
Moniruzzaman, M.
Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
author_sort Nazar, M.
title Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
title_short Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
title_full Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
title_fullStr Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
title_full_unstemmed Surface active ionic liquid and Tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
title_sort surface active ionic liquid and tween-80 blend as an effective dispersant for crude oil spill remediation
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2021
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85120156993&doi=10.1016%2fj.eti.2021.101868&partnerID=40&md5=f268eef00951fd219709d0d3574a5428
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/32462/
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