EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES

Ionic liquids (ILs) pretreatment has emerged as the promising technology toward environmentally benign conversion of lignocellulosic residues into cellulose-rich fiber as sustainable raw material for biocomposite manufacturing. The principal objective of the present study was to evaluate the impa...

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Main Author: MAHMOOD, HAMA YOUN
Format: Thesis
Language: English
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-utpedia.18386 /
Published: 2017
Subjects:
TP Chemical technology
Online Access: http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/18386/1/2017%20-%20CHEMICAL%20-%20EFFECT%20OF%20IONIC%20LIQUIDS%20BASED%20PRETREATMENT%20OF%20OIL%20PALM%20FRONDS%20ON%20THE%20PROPERTIES%20OF%20BIOCOMPOSITES%20-%20HAMAYOUN%20MAHMOOD.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/18386/
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spelling utp-utpedia.183862019-01-25T15:34:56Z http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/18386/ EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES MAHMOOD, HAMA YOUN TP Chemical technology Ionic liquids (ILs) pretreatment has emerged as the promising technology toward environmentally benign conversion of lignocellulosic residues into cellulose-rich fiber as sustainable raw material for biocomposite manufacturing. The principal objective of the present study was to evaluate the impact of ILs based pretreatment of oil palm fronds (OPF) residue on the mechanical, thermal and water absorption properties of the biocomposites. The OPF fiber was pretreated with ILs [bmim][Cl] (1-butyl-3- methylimidazolium chloride) and [ emim] [ dep] (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethyl phosphate) prior to prepare biocomposite board by using compression molding technique. Mechanical, thermal and water absorption properties of the biocomposites prepared from ILs treated OPF fibers were investigated and compared with those fabricated from untreated fiber. To understand the effect of ILs pretreatment on OPF fiber, lignocellulosic characterization, FTIR, PXRD, FESEM and TGA analysis were performed. Influence of ILs pretreatment on the thermal degradation kinetics of the biocomposite panels by employing activation energy approach was also studied. 2017-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/18386/1/2017%20-%20CHEMICAL%20-%20EFFECT%20OF%20IONIC%20LIQUIDS%20BASED%20PRETREATMENT%20OF%20OIL%20PALM%20FRONDS%20ON%20THE%20PROPERTIES%20OF%20BIOCOMPOSITES%20-%20HAMAYOUN%20MAHMOOD.pdf MAHMOOD, HAMA YOUN (2017) EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES. PhD thesis, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS.
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTPedia
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
MAHMOOD, HAMA YOUN
EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES
description Ionic liquids (ILs) pretreatment has emerged as the promising technology toward environmentally benign conversion of lignocellulosic residues into cellulose-rich fiber as sustainable raw material for biocomposite manufacturing. The principal objective of the present study was to evaluate the impact of ILs based pretreatment of oil palm fronds (OPF) residue on the mechanical, thermal and water absorption properties of the biocomposites. The OPF fiber was pretreated with ILs [bmim][Cl] (1-butyl-3- methylimidazolium chloride) and [ emim] [ dep] (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium diethyl phosphate) prior to prepare biocomposite board by using compression molding technique. Mechanical, thermal and water absorption properties of the biocomposites prepared from ILs treated OPF fibers were investigated and compared with those fabricated from untreated fiber. To understand the effect of ILs pretreatment on OPF fiber, lignocellulosic characterization, FTIR, PXRD, FESEM and TGA analysis were performed. Influence of ILs pretreatment on the thermal degradation kinetics of the biocomposite panels by employing activation energy approach was also studied.
format Thesis
author MAHMOOD, HAMA YOUN
author_sort MAHMOOD, HAMA YOUN
title EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES
title_short EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES
title_full EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES
title_fullStr EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF IONIC LIQUIDS BASED PRETREATMENT OF OIL PALM FRONDS ON THE PROPERTIES OF BIOCOMPOSITES
title_sort effect of ionic liquids based pretreatment of oil palm fronds on the properties of biocomposites
publishDate 2017
url http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/18386/1/2017%20-%20CHEMICAL%20-%20EFFECT%20OF%20IONIC%20LIQUIDS%20BASED%20PRETREATMENT%20OF%20OIL%20PALM%20FRONDS%20ON%20THE%20PROPERTIES%20OF%20BIOCOMPOSITES%20-%20HAMAYOUN%20MAHMOOD.pdf
http://utpedia.utp.edu.my/18386/
_version_ 1741195340107743232
score 11.62408

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