Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation

In many heat transfer related applications, there is a need for a stable, constant supply temperature. As a result, the integration of intermittent renewable sources of heat into these processes can prove to be challenging, requiring special temperature smoothing devices or strategies. This study fo...

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Main Authors: Fong, M., Kurnia, J., Sasmito, A.P.
Format: Article
Institution: Universiti Teknologi Petronas
Record Id / ISBN-0: utp-eprints.30021 /
Published: MDPI AG 2020
Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090875159&doi=10.3390%2fen13174327&partnerID=40&md5=56a1b5bbbf9ebebff4c90c60dc91458f
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30021/
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spelling utp-eprints.300212022-03-25T03:18:06Z Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation Fong, M. Kurnia, J. Sasmito, A.P. In many heat transfer related applications, there is a need for a stable, constant supply temperature. As a result, the integration of intermittent renewable sources of heat into these processes can prove to be challenging, requiring special temperature smoothing devices or strategies. This study focuses on the application of phase change materials integrated into a double tube heat exchanger as a possible thermal smoothing device. The objective of this study is to evaluate the ability of the exchanger to smoothen out temperature variations within the cold stream outlet while the hot stream is subject to oscillating inlet conditions. A computational fluid dynamics approach is used where a numerical model is developed, validated and then used to model the conjugate heat transfer within the heat exchanger. Four organic phase change materials (PCM) with different phase change temperatures were selected for investigation (myristic, octadecane, eicosane, and wax) to study the relationship between melting temperature and stabilization performance. A parametric study was then conducted by varying the Reynolds number of the flow as well as temperature oscillation period and amplitude to study the sensitivity of the system. The results confirm the potential of a phase change material-based thermal capacitor at dampening oscillations across the heat exchanger. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. MDPI AG 2020 Article NonPeerReviewed https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090875159&doi=10.3390%2fen13174327&partnerID=40&md5=56a1b5bbbf9ebebff4c90c60dc91458f Fong, M. and Kurnia, J. and Sasmito, A.P. (2020) Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation. Energies, 13 (17). http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30021/
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
collection UTP Institutional Repository
description In many heat transfer related applications, there is a need for a stable, constant supply temperature. As a result, the integration of intermittent renewable sources of heat into these processes can prove to be challenging, requiring special temperature smoothing devices or strategies. This study focuses on the application of phase change materials integrated into a double tube heat exchanger as a possible thermal smoothing device. The objective of this study is to evaluate the ability of the exchanger to smoothen out temperature variations within the cold stream outlet while the hot stream is subject to oscillating inlet conditions. A computational fluid dynamics approach is used where a numerical model is developed, validated and then used to model the conjugate heat transfer within the heat exchanger. Four organic phase change materials (PCM) with different phase change temperatures were selected for investigation (myristic, octadecane, eicosane, and wax) to study the relationship between melting temperature and stabilization performance. A parametric study was then conducted by varying the Reynolds number of the flow as well as temperature oscillation period and amplitude to study the sensitivity of the system. The results confirm the potential of a phase change material-based thermal capacitor at dampening oscillations across the heat exchanger. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
format Article
author Fong, M.
Kurnia, J.
Sasmito, A.P.
spellingShingle Fong, M.
Kurnia, J.
Sasmito, A.P.
Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation
author_sort Fong, M.
title Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation
title_short Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation
title_full Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation
title_fullStr Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation
title_full_unstemmed Application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�A numerical investigation
title_sort application of phase change material-based thermal capacitor in double tube heat exchanger�a numerical investigation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2020
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090875159&doi=10.3390%2fen13174327&partnerID=40&md5=56a1b5bbbf9ebebff4c90c60dc91458f
http://eprints.utp.edu.my/30021/
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score 11.62408